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Free State of Scott

10/7/2019

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by Barbara Hermann

This bit of information would have startled me awake in my 7th grade Tennessee History class: While doing research on Scott County, I discovered that in 1861, United States Senator Andrew Johnson made a speech in Scott County against secession from the Union. Scott County voters voted against secession. A short time later the county court, by resolution, formed “the Free and Independent State of Scott.” This took place after Tennessee voted to secede in June 1861. Although neither Tennessee nor the United States government  ever  legally recognized the Free State of Scott, the vote to create it was rescinded in 1986 as part of the statewide Homecoming ’86 celebration. You can read more about it in the Tennessee State Library archives at https://sos.tn.gov/tsla/tri-star-chronicles-scott-county.
 
Recently, I saw an ad for a movie on Netflix titled “Free State of Jones” and thought it might be fiction relating to Scott County, but it is actually the story of the real Jones County in Mississippi that became an independent state after a Confederacy draft law passed allowing one white male to be exempted from military service for every 20 slaves on a plantation. Poor farmers did not want to “fight a rich man’s war.” It turns out there was also a county in Alabama (Winston) that also chose to become a “free state” instead of joining the Confederacy! You can read more about these three counties in the online encyclopedias for each state.

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Know Your County History

10/4/2019

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When you begin to research an early Tennessee ancestor, it is very important to take time to learn about the history of the area. Which county was the area in when your ancestors were there? Who were the first settlers; what drew them to the area and why? What was the predominant religion? This information can provide clues for not only finding your ancestors, but understanding potential migration paths.
 
Goodspeed’s History of Tennessee From the Earliest Time to the Present, (1887) including its Early Explorations and Pre-historic Races, also its Aboriginal and Pioneer Annals, which includes county histories for 82 of Tennessee’s 95 counties, is one source for early historical information. It provides a nineteenth century perspective along with information on early settlers and settlement locations, and the significant geographical features, climate, crops and roads that influenced settlement. The county histories also discuss the growth of churches, schools, businesses and county government.
 
Other sources for county history information include the Tennessee County History Series published by the Memphis State University Press in the 1980’s, books published by county historical societies, and county websites. TSLA has two very useful resources: the Bibliography of Local History Sources and the County Genealogical  “Fact Sheets."

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Tennessee State Library and Archives

10/2/2019

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This world-class facility will blend the necessity of historic preservation with the ever-increasing demand for digital access. - Secretary Tre Hargett, 
The Tennessee State Library and Archives (TSLA), located in Nashville, will soon be opened in its new 165,000 square foot facility on Bicentennial Mall at the intersection of Sixth Avenue N and Jefferson Street. Scheduled to be opened Fall 2019, the new building will ensure Tennessee's history will be preserved for generations. 

"This world-class facility will blend the necessity of historic preservation with the ever-increasing demand for digital access. I applaud Gov. Haslam and the entire General Assembly for making this a reality so we can better serve Tennesseans,” Tennessee State Secretary of State Tre Hargett said during the facility's ground breaking ceremony.


TSLA will be referenced frequently in this month’s blog posts. They have a wealth of information available to the genealogy researcher. Some of the information is online at https://sos.tn.gov/tsla, and some of it is just a phone call, email, chat or visit away. One resource that is still growing is the Genealogy Index Search. This index searches across many of the databases at the archives and identifies available records. 

In addition, TSLA has partnered with Ancestry to provide Tennessee residents free access to a number of Tennessee specific databases. These databases can be accessed through the Tennessee Electronic Library (TEL).
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Celebrate Family History Month with TNGS

10/1/2019

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​October is Family History Month, and to celebrate, we will post a Tennessee genealogy research tip each day this month. The series will culminate on October 26th with a presentation at TNGS by Nancy Walczyk, Director of Research, on Tennessee Research (a part of our State Research Series.) This month's blogs reflect the experience of our volunteer researchers.

TNGS does research for individuals on a Tennessee ancestor as a fundraising project for the Society. More information about that project can be found on our website at https://tngs.org/Research-Requests.
Family History builds bridges between the generations of our families
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DNA for Newbies

4/11/2018

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If you've considered taking a DNA test but you're not exactly sure which one to get or even what you can learn from them, then this two-part series lecture is for you! 

Join us on Thursday, May 3 at 12pm at the 
Tennessee Genealogical Society, 7779 Poplar Pike in Germantown, when Debbie Atchley presents DNA Part 1 - Which test do I need to order?  She will discuss the difference between the three main types of DNA tests used and which ones each of the four major DNA companies use.

Part 1 of the DNA series will answer basic questions for those new to the science of DNA, such as which company uses which test, how to choose the correct test to answer your particular genealogical questions, and how DNA is carried through the generations. 

The Part 1 workshop will not cover analyzing or comparing DNA, chromosome browsers, GEDMATCH, or any other DNA analysis. These topics will be covered in DNA Part 2, which will be held on Saturday, July 28. That registration will be made available soon. 


Click here to register for DNA Part 1 - Which test for I need to order. The lecture is FREE for members and $5 for non-members. 

Click here to join the Tennessee Genealogical Society and receive all lectures given by TNGS for free or at a discounted price in addition to other fabulous benefits!

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New Year's Resolutions: Organizing Your Family Genealogy

12/13/2017

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We all know that New Year's resolutions are hard to keep. Every year, we promise ourselves that we'll eat less and do more. But then life happens, and well... you know.

Good intentions, right?

So instead of making the same old resolutions we struggle with keeping year after year, what about making a list of flexible goals to tackle throughout the new year. 

Genealogy goals to be specific.

Join us on Saturday, Jan. 6, 2018, as we welcome Kim Richardson, of Southern Heritage Genealogy, when she presents Organizing Your Family Genealogy. It's a new year and time to tackle all of those files, folders, photos, documents and data that are lying around in boxes and piles, and Kim's going to show us how to do it. 

Kim Richardson is the founder and operator of the Southern Heritage Genealogy, providing professional genealogical services in a wide variety of areas. Kim graduated from Mississippi State University in 1996 with a degree in Communication. Since then, she has enjoyed a career in public service. She applies her skills to genealogical research and is active in helping others explore their family history and providing quality research and documentation.

Organizing your Family Genealogy will be held on Saturday, Jan. 6, 2018, from 10 a.m. to noon at the Pickering Center, 7771 Poplar Pike, Germantown, TN. The lecture is free for TNGS members and $5 for the general public. Seats are limited, so please register now to participate in this fantastic start to the New Year!

Click here to register for Organizing Your Family Genealogy.

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September 2013 Events

9/1/2013

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Tour/Research Field Trip: Ned R. McWherter Library, University of Memphis
Wednesday, September 04
~ 10:00 am to 12:00 n ~ Ned R. McWherter Library, Room 404, (901) 678-2210 (Preservation and Special Collections Department)
The Ned R. McWherter Library is located west of Zach Curlin Drive and south of Norriswood Avenue. See Campus Map for additional details. If interested in carpooling to the library, 1) please contact Tina Sansone, 901-413-7995, or Carla Maitland, 901-483-3151, and 2) meet at 9:00 am in the parking lot behind the Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center.

FamilySearch
Thursday, September 12 ~ 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room  
How to use FamilySearch for research, and how to order microfilm for library use. 

Wanted ~ Dead or Alive
Saturday, September 21 ~ 10:30 am to 12:30 pm ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room  
Guest speaker Therese Fisher: "Genealogy typically is the progression back in time as we struggle to uncover the clues that give us the parents of the known generation. But many of us have had occasion to bring the lines forward . . . to learn about living descendants of our ancestors. It could be a reunion or learning who now holds the family bible. How we approach both types of research is different enough to present problems if we don't have the correct tools. This lecture will provide tools that I have learned over the past 15 years performing forensic genealogy." Visit Fisher Associates for additional information.

Let's Discuss It (Genealogy/computer discussion group led by Debbie Atchley)
Saturday, September 28 ~ 10:00 am to 12:00n ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room 
Bring up your topic of interest and/or soak up the knowledge from the round table. The last 30 minutes will be led by P.Z. Horton who will answer questions about Family Tree Maker software. If time allows, P.Z. will demonstrate some advanced features in Family Tree Maker. No registration is required for this program. "Let's Discuss It" handouts available for download.

Unless otherwise noted, all classes and programs are: 1) free and open to the public, and 2) held in the Tennessee Genealogical Society lecture room in the Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center, 7779 Poplar Pike, Germantown, TN 38138. For details call 901-413-7995 or email Tina Sansone: tinahsansone@gmail.com
                                                                                                                                    
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Native American Genealogy

7/26/2013

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Researching your Native Roots
Jason R. Terrell ~ Saturday, August 10 ~ 10:30 am ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room* 

Many families have stories of Native American ancestors scattered throughout their family tree. But how does one go about proving those ancestors were really Native American and what can we learn about their lives and times?

This is the subject of the upcoming presentation by Jason R. Terrell at the Tennessee Genealogical Society meeting on Saturday, August 10 at 10:30 a.m.

A journalist, graphic artist and teacher, Terrell is also an enrolled member of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma and Vice Chairman of the Editorial Board for the tribe’s newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix. He has been researching his Cherokee ancestors and studying Cherokee history and culture for over 20 years.

“Native Americans are some of the best documented groups in the United States,” Terrell says. “When doing Native American research, it’s important to answer some fundamental questions about your Native ancestor. Doing so can save you an enormous amount of time by narrowing down the records that might pertain to your family.”

"Because of the differences in tribal cultures and family and clan structures across the country, knowing more about the specific tribe you are researching can also give you clues as to what records are available," he advises.

Terrell’s presentation will cover the basic questions you need to answer, an overview of the most valuable sources as well as the online databases available for research on various tribes, focusing most directly on tribes that originally resided in the southeast. 

* Unless otherwise noted, all classes and programs are: 1) free and open to the public, and 2) held in the Tennessee Genealogical Society lecture room in the Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center, 7779 Poplar Pike, Germantown, TN 38138. For details call 901-413-7995 or email Tina Sansone: tinahsansone@gmail.com
                                                                                                                           

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July-August Events

7/1/2013

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July 2013 Events

Mark your calendar and participate in these learning experiences with other family researchers. Unless otherwise noted, all classes and programs are: 1) free and open to the public, and 2) held in the Tennessee Genealogical Society lecture room in the Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center, 7779 Poplar Pike, Germantown, TN 38138. For details call 901-413-7995 or email Tina Sansone: tinahsansone@gmail.com

Genealogy Databases  

Thursday, July 11 ~ 1:00pm ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room 
We will review databases and online websites. We occasionally will do some online lookups for those in attendance. 

Navigating the Stacks  
Thursday, July 18 ~ 7:00pm ~ Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center 
The Library staff will demonstrate how easy it is to find materials with the new shelving arrangement. Come and see the new acquisitions.

Quarterly Business Meeting / Germantown Museum
Saturday, July 20 ~ 10:30am to 12:00n ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room
Members and non-members are invited to attend the Quarterly Business Meeting. After the brief meeting, there will be a presentation by speakers from the Germantown Museum: Mr. Charles Salvaggio, former Mayor of Germantown, and Mr. Sid Witherington, Germantown High School history teacher and coach, who is also a Civil War historian and collector. Refreshments provided. 

August 2013 Events

Genealogy Databases  
Thursday, August 08 ~ 1:00pm ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room 
We will review databases and online websites. We occasionally will do some online lookups for those in attendance. 

Researching your Native Roots / Jason R. Terrell
Saturday, August 10 ~ 10:30am to 12:00n ~ TnGenSoc Lecture Room 
Jason R. Terrell will share tips for Native American research. A journalist, graphic artist and teacher, Terrell is also an enrolled member of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma and Vice Chairman of the Editorial Board for the tribe’s newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix. He has been researching his Cherokee ancestors and studying Cherokee history and culture for over 20 years.
                                                                                                                           
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Genealogy and the Civil War

6/25/2013

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PictureDr. Lee E. Wilson, DDS / Author
Was My Great Grand Pappy Really a Civil War Soldier?   
                                                                                                 Carla Love Maitland 
As a native Memphian and a former history teacher, I’ve learned so much about the city of my birth over the years and at one time even developed and taught special interest courses about Memphis to middle school students. Nevertheless, I constantly learn new and amazing things about the city’s history. Since the beginning of the commemoration of the Sesquicentennial of the Civil War in 2011, I’ve acquired even more knowledge about Memphis and the surrounding area. The involvement and significance of this area during the Civil War is so much more than most people realize.

I do know that my understanding increased tremendously after the presentation given to the Tennessee Genealogical Society by Dr. Lee Eugene Wilson on Saturday, June 22, 2013. Dr. Wilson, a dentist by profession, is a Civil War enthusiast and author of two published books* relating an ancestor’s story of love, war, and survival in the turbulent years in the Western Theatre of Operations in the Civil War. The stories are based on facts and documents passed along through his family. He has a third book in the series due to come out in July. The name of his presentation was "Genealogy and the Civil War - or Was my Great Grand Pappy Really in the Civil War and How do I Find Out?" 

Lee, as he asked us to call him, explained that he caught the “history bug” due to those many family stories told over the years. He is a native Mississippian, born in the small town of Duck Hill, who has lived in the Memphis area for around thirty years. The knowledge he’s gained of the history of this region is extraordinary. Lee described the numerous Union encampments that were established after the fall of Memphis to Union forces on June 6, 1862. He described the importance of these areas as well as the Confederate bases and forays into those Union forts, resulting in frequent battles in this area.  He used a series of modern-day photos to help the audience put into perspective exactly where those camps, forts and engagements took place, as well as other places of historical significance.

PictureDr. Jay Bobo; Shelby County Historical Commission / Dr. Lee E. Wilson; author* / Tina Sansone; Vice President, TN Genealogical Society
















As Lee said, most people who live in this area don’t realize how much activity actually happened during the 1860s around Memphis, Germantown and Collierville. In truth, most of us in attendance didn’t. He also brought with him a sampling of some of the sabers, swords, bayonets and rifles used during the Civil War. Even more interesting was his own family’s Bible and other memorabilia that were on display for people to look at and examine.
  
Lee’s presentation began with a chart showing what an incredible toll the Civil War took as far as the loss of population in the United States. Although around 650,000 casualties are the current numbers generally given, historians are increasing those numbers based on census records that continue to show the actual ‘missing generations’ of men after the 1860 census. 

Another part of Lee’s presentation had to do with the many websites, books, and other resources that he used to research his own family and that are available for anyone to use in order to find out if their own ancestor or ancestors participated in the Northern or Southern forces during that time period. He went into detail regarding a few of them, describing how to use them for the best research results.                                             

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Lee told so many engaging stories that people were truly disappointed when his presentation ended. The time went by way too quickly. It is a certainty that Dr. Lee Wilson will be asked back soon to delight us with even more of his vast knowledge of this time period.  After all, the Sesquicentennial won’t end until 2015!

*Once a Southern Soldier: A Novel of the Civil War; Copyright @2011 by Dr. Lee E. Wilson.

Always a Southern Soldier
(The second book in the series Once a Southern Soldier); Copyright @2012 by Dr. Lee E. Wilson. 

Forever a Southern Soldier (The third book in the series Once a Southern Soldier); July 2013 release by Dr. Lee E. Wilson. 
                                                                                       Photos by Jim Bobo
                                                                                                                                                                   

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